Difference between revisions of "Pure and unit quaternions"

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A quaternion whose vector part is zero equals a real number corresponding to the scalar part.
 
A quaternion whose vector part is zero equals a real number corresponding to the scalar part.
  
A quaternion whose scalar part
+
A quaternion whose scalar part is zero, is called a '''pure quaternion'''. The square of pure quaternions is always real and not positive.
 +
 
 +
Multiplication of pure quaternions leads to
 
:<math>
 
:<math>
i^2 = j^2 = k^2 = ijk = -1
+
(0,\vec{x})(0,\vec{y})=(-\vec{x}\cdot\vec{y},\vec{x}\cross\vec{y})
 
</math>
 
</math>
 
Unlike the multiplication of real or complex numbers, the multiplication is not commutative:
 
Unlike the multiplication of real or complex numbers, the multiplication is not commutative:

Revision as of 15:28, 23 June 2015

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Pure quaternion

A quaternion whose vector part is zero equals a real number corresponding to the scalar part.

A quaternion whose scalar part is zero, is called a pure quaternion. The square of pure quaternions is always real and not positive.

Multiplication of pure quaternions leads to

Failed to parse (unknown function "\cross"): (0,\vec{x})(0,\vec{y})=(-\vec{x}\cdot\vec{y},\vec{x}\cross\vec{y})

Unlike the multiplication of real or complex numbers, the multiplication is not commutative:


\begin{align}
ij &= -ji = k \\
jk &= -kj = i \\
ki &= -ik = j
\end{align}